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Simulation of Pedestrian Evacuation Considering Behavior Characteristic: Based on Cell Transmission Model

  • Inner Mongolia University

科研成果: 书/报告/会议事项章节会议稿件同行评审

摘要

We propose a modified cell transmission model to simulate the movement of pedestrians' behavior in the room by considering the following psychology of pedestrians and the behavior of maintaining a safe distance with others. The path selection of pedestrians is driven by potential, which is a comprehensive reflection of the interaction between pedestrians, the distance to the exit and the path capacity. In the simulation, the evacuation space of pedestrians is divided into a series of hexagonal grids, and the sensitivity of the model parameters is analyzed. The simulation results are compared with the actual empirical data, and the flow- density diagram has good consistency. The influence of obstacles at the exit on evacuation is studied and analyzed. It is found that placing obstacles at the appropriate position of the exit can alleviate congestion of the exit to a certain extent and improve the evacuation efficiency.

源语言英语
主期刊名CICTP 2021
主期刊副标题Advanced Transportation, Enhanced Connection - Proceedings of the 21st COTA International Conference of Transportation Professionals
编辑Junfeng Jiao, Haizhong Wang, Heng Wei, Xiaokun Wang, Yisheng An, Xiangmo Zhao
出版商American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)
1381-1391
页数11
ISBN(电子版)9780784483565
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 2021
活动21st COTA International Conference of Transportation Professionals: Advanced Transportation, Enhanced Connection, CICTP 2021 - Xi'an, 中国
期限: 16 12月 202119 12月 2021

出版系列

姓名CICTP 2021: Advanced Transportation, Enhanced Connection - Proceedings of the 21st COTA International Conference of Transportation Professionals

会议

会议21st COTA International Conference of Transportation Professionals: Advanced Transportation, Enhanced Connection, CICTP 2021
国家/地区中国
Xi'an
时期16/12/2119/12/21

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