TY - JOUR
T1 - Rotation induced color confinement
AU - Huang, Guojun
AU - Chen, Shile
AU - Jiang, Yin
AU - Zhao, Jiaxing
AU - Zhuang, Pengfei
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2025
PY - 2025/3
Y1 - 2025/3
N2 - The rotation effect on the QCD properties is an open question. We study the dynamic gluon mass in a dense QCD matter, the rotation is introduced by taking a covariant transformation between the flat and curved spaces. The law of causality which restricts the rotation strength of the system is carefully considered in the calculation. We find that the rotation effect is not monotonous. Overall, it behaves like an anti-screening effect, reflecting in the decreasing gluon mass, but the strength changes with the rotation. For a QCD matter with low baryon density, the screening effect in the flat space can be completely canceled by the rotation, and gluons are confined in a strongly rotating matter. When the rotation is extremely high, the matter approaches to a weakly interacting gas.
AB - The rotation effect on the QCD properties is an open question. We study the dynamic gluon mass in a dense QCD matter, the rotation is introduced by taking a covariant transformation between the flat and curved spaces. The law of causality which restricts the rotation strength of the system is carefully considered in the calculation. We find that the rotation effect is not monotonous. Overall, it behaves like an anti-screening effect, reflecting in the decreasing gluon mass, but the strength changes with the rotation. For a QCD matter with low baryon density, the screening effect in the flat space can be completely canceled by the rotation, and gluons are confined in a strongly rotating matter. When the rotation is extremely high, the matter approaches to a weakly interacting gas.
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85216803786
U2 - 10.1016/j.physletb.2025.139274
DO - 10.1016/j.physletb.2025.139274
M3 - 文章
AN - SCOPUS:85216803786
SN - 0370-2693
VL - 862
JO - Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
JF - Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
M1 - 139274
ER -