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Reduction of microbial diversity in grassland soil is driven by long-term climate warming

  • Linwei Wu
  • , Ya Zhang
  • , Xue Guo
  • , Daliang Ning
  • , Xishu Zhou
  • , Jiajie Feng
  • , Mengting Maggie Yuan
  • , Suo Liu
  • , Jiajing Guo
  • , Zhipeng Gao
  • , Jie Ma
  • , Jialiang Kuang
  • , Siyang Jian
  • , Shun Han
  • , Zhifeng Yang
  • , Yang Ouyang
  • , Ying Fu
  • , Naijia Xiao
  • , Xueduan Liu
  • , Liyou Wu
  • Aifen Zhou, Yunfeng Yang, James M. Tiedje, Jizhong Zhou*
*此作品的通讯作者
  • Peking University
  • University of Oklahoma
  • Tsinghua University
  • Central South University
  • University of California at Berkeley
  • Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
  • Hunan Agricultural University
  • China University of Geosciences, Wuhan
  • Michigan State University
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

科研成果: 期刊稿件文章同行评审

摘要

Anthropogenic climate change threatens ecosystem functioning. Soil biodiversity is essential for maintaining the health of terrestrial systems, but how climate change affects the richness and abundance of soil microbial communities remains unresolved. We examined the effects of warming, altered precipitation and annual biomass removal on grassland soil bacterial, fungal and protistan communities over 7 years to determine how these representative climate changes impact microbial biodiversity and ecosystem functioning. We show that experimental warming and the concomitant reductions in soil moisture play a predominant role in shaping microbial biodiversity by decreasing the richness of bacteria (9.6%), fungi (14.5%) and protists (7.5%). Our results also show positive associations between microbial biodiversity and ecosystem functional processes, such as gross primary productivity and microbial biomass. We conclude that the detrimental effects of biodiversity loss might be more severe in a warmer world.

源语言英语
页(从-至)1054-1062
页数9
期刊Nature Microbiology
7
7
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 7月 2022
已对外发布

联合国可持续发展目标

此成果有助于实现下列可持续发展目标:

  1. 可持续发展目标 13 - 气候行动
    可持续发展目标 13 气候行动
  2. 可持续发展目标 15 - 陆地生物
    可持续发展目标 15 陆地生物

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