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Morphology-Dependent Evolutions of Sizes, Structures, and Catalytic Activity of Au Nanoparticles on Anatase TiO2 Nanocrystals

  • Dan Li
  • , Rui You
  • , Min Yang
  • , Yuanxu Liu
  • , Kun Qian
  • , Shilong Chen
  • , Tian Cao
  • , Zhenhua Zhang
  • , Jie Tian
  • , Weixin Huang*
  • *此作品的通讯作者
  • University of Science and Technology of China
  • Anhui University of Chinese Medicine

科研成果: 期刊稿件文章同行评审

摘要

Au nanoparticles with different loadings were prepared on anatase TiO2 nanocrystals with various morphologies predominantly exposing {001} facets (denoted as TiO2{001}), {100} facets (denoted as TiO2{100}) and {101} facets (denoted as TiO2{001}) by the deposition-precipitation method. Sizes, structures, and catalytic activity in lowerature CO oxidation of the resulting Au/TiO2 catalysts were comprehensively characterized. Nucleation, growth, and agglomeration of Au particles on TiO2 supports were observed to depend on TiO2 morphologies due to the morphology-dependent defect structures of TiO2 nanocrystals and subsequent Au-TiO2 interactions. Au particles mainly homogeneously nucleate and grow on these three TiO2 nanocrystals with Au loadings of 0.2-1%. With the increase in Au loadings to 2 and 5%, Au particles mainly agglomerate on TiO2{001}, mainly homogeneously nucleate and grow on TiO2{100}, and both nucleate and grow and slightly agglomerate on TiO2{101}. The electronic effect of supported Au particles on CO adsorption was observed, in which fine Au nanoparticles with electronic structures deviating from that of bulk Au exhibit a decreased adsorption capacity of CO. Meanwhile, fine Au nanoparticles are less able to activate surface lattice oxygen at the Au-TiO2 perimeters than large Au nanoparticles and exhibit a lowered intrinsic catalytic activity in lowerature CO oxidation. These results nicely exemplify morphology-dependent metal-oxide interactions and catalysis.

源语言英语
页(从-至)10367-10376
页数10
期刊Journal of Physical Chemistry C
123
16
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 25 4月 2019
已对外发布

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