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Monocular visual odometry and obstacle detection system based on ground constraints

  • Shude Guo*
  • , Cai Meng
  • *此作品的通讯作者
  • Beihang University

科研成果: 书/报告/会议事项章节会议稿件同行评审

摘要

The realization of visual odometry and obstacle detection system with only a single camera is proposed. Though the rotation and translation parameters of frame-to-frame motion can be extracted from essential matrix using SVD decomposition, the absolute scale of the translation cannot be derived from monocular motion estimation. The scale ambiguity problem is solved by applying constraints based on the planar assumption and the known mounting of the camera. A region-based obstacle detection method is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the image is segmented into regions. Then whether a region is on the ground is determined according to three criteria: homography constraint, feature points distribution and boundary points' reconstruction. Practical experimental results show that the proposed method successfully estimate the robot location and find the ground plane with only a single camera.

源语言英语
主期刊名Social Robotics - 4th International Conference, ICSR 2012, Proceedings
516-525
页数10
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 2012
活动4th International Conference on Social Robotics, ICSR 2012 - Chengdu, 中国
期限: 29 10月 201231 10月 2012

出版系列

姓名Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
7621 LNAI
ISSN(印刷版)0302-9743
ISSN(电子版)1611-3349

会议

会议4th International Conference on Social Robotics, ICSR 2012
国家/地区中国
Chengdu
时期29/10/1231/10/12

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