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Measuring Rényi entanglement entropy with high efficiency and precision in quantum Monte Carlo simulations

  • The University of Hong Kong
  • Beihang Hangzhou Innovation Institute Yuhang
  • Fudan University
  • Yale University

科研成果: 期刊稿件文章同行评审

摘要

We develop a nonequilibrium increment method in quantum Monte Carlo simulations to obtain the Rényi entanglement entropy of various quantum many-body systems with high efficiency and precision. To demonstrate its power, we show the results on a few important yet difficult (2 + 1)d quantum lattice models, ranging from the Heisenberg quantum antiferromagnet with spontaneous symmetry breaking, the quantum critical point with O(3) conformal field theory (CFT) to the toric code Z2 topological ordered state and the Kagome Z2 quantum spin liquid model with frustration and multi-spin interactions. In all these cases, our method either reveals the precise CFT data from the logarithmic correction or extracts the quantum dimension in topological order, from the dominant area law in finite-size scaling, with very large system sizes, controlled errorbars, and minimal computational costs. Our method, therefore, establishes a controlled and practical computation paradigm to obtain the difficult yet important universal properties in highly entangled quantum matter.

源语言英语
文章编号69
期刊npj Quantum Materials
7
1
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 12月 2022
已对外发布

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