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Formulation and Numerical Analysis of Commuting Equilibrium on Transit System with Women-Only Cars

科研成果: 书/报告/会议事项章节会议稿件同行评审

摘要

In order to analyze and evaluate the policy of women-only cars, this paper formulates an equilibrium problem as a complementary model for a many-To-one transit system. In this model, all of the commuters are assumed to have the same work-start time at their destination and the same unit time cost of being early or late. In-car crowding is measured by the density of commuters inside a car with the similar crowding level bringing higher crowding cost to female commuters as compared with male commuters. Existence of equilibrium is proved by converting a complementary model into an equivalent variational inequalities (VI) problem. Finally, a numerical example finds that the ratio of women-only cars can greatly influence the travel costs of all commuters. With a new objective function of social welfare loss, women-only cars can be regarded as an effective policy to improve the travel welfare loss on a transit system.

源语言英语
主期刊名CICTP 2015 - Efficient, Safe, and Green Multimodal Transportation - Proceedings of the 15th COTA International Conference of Transportation Professionals
编辑Xuedong Yan, Yu Zhang, Yafeng Yin
出版商American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)
3715-3726
页数12
ISBN(电子版)9780784479292
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 2015
活动15th COTA International Conference of Transportation Professionals: Efficient, Safe, and Green Multimodal Transportation, CICTP 2015 - Beijing, 中国
期限: 24 7月 201527 7月 2015

出版系列

姓名CICTP 2015 - Efficient, Safe, and Green Multimodal Transportation - Proceedings of the 15th COTA International Conference of Transportation Professionals

会议

会议15th COTA International Conference of Transportation Professionals: Efficient, Safe, and Green Multimodal Transportation, CICTP 2015
国家/地区中国
Beijing
时期24/07/1527/07/15

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