TY - JOUR
T1 - Feedforward compensation control method designed for gust alleviation of aircraft with large aspect ratio
AU - Wang, Tianjie
AU - Li, Daochun
AU - Kan, Zi
AU - Yuan, Lingyue
AU - Ma, Kai
AU - Xiang, Jinwu
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© IMechE 2025
PY - 2025/11
Y1 - 2025/11
N2 - The large aspect ratio aircrafts have strong response in gusts due to its light structure and large flexibility, resulting in flight accidents. The current control methods for gust alleviation are mostly feedback control, which still has the problems of slow control response and unsatisfactory response peak mitigation under high intensity low-frequency wind disturbances, while feed-forward control relies heavily on sensors and is plagued by reliability problems. In view of the above status quo, this paper designs a feed-forward compensation control method, based on the commonly used feedback control system, adding the feed-forward control loop including integrated direct lift control. Taking a large aspect ratio aircraft as an example, a rigid-flexible coupled flight dynamics model is established to compare and analyze the gust alleviation effects of only the feedback control system and the feedforward feedback composite system after the feedforward compensation in this method. And the robustness of the control method is verified by Monte Carlo simulation. The results show that the control system under feedforward compensation not only can suppress the response and regulation speed caused by high intensity wind disturbance, but also promotes the regulation speed of high-frequency gusts.
AB - The large aspect ratio aircrafts have strong response in gusts due to its light structure and large flexibility, resulting in flight accidents. The current control methods for gust alleviation are mostly feedback control, which still has the problems of slow control response and unsatisfactory response peak mitigation under high intensity low-frequency wind disturbances, while feed-forward control relies heavily on sensors and is plagued by reliability problems. In view of the above status quo, this paper designs a feed-forward compensation control method, based on the commonly used feedback control system, adding the feed-forward control loop including integrated direct lift control. Taking a large aspect ratio aircraft as an example, a rigid-flexible coupled flight dynamics model is established to compare and analyze the gust alleviation effects of only the feedback control system and the feedforward feedback composite system after the feedforward compensation in this method. And the robustness of the control method is verified by Monte Carlo simulation. The results show that the control system under feedforward compensation not only can suppress the response and regulation speed caused by high intensity wind disturbance, but also promotes the regulation speed of high-frequency gusts.
KW - feedforward control
KW - gust alleviation
KW - integrated direct lift control
KW - large aspect ratio aircraft
KW - rigid-flexible coupling model
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105007620444
U2 - 10.1177/09544100251346058
DO - 10.1177/09544100251346058
M3 - 文章
AN - SCOPUS:105007620444
SN - 0954-4100
VL - 239
SP - 2000
EP - 2009
JO - Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part G: Journal of Aerospace Engineering
JF - Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part G: Journal of Aerospace Engineering
IS - 14
ER -