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Energy supply for heating the slow solar wind observed by parker solar probe between 0.17 and 0.7 au

  • Honghong Wu*
  • , Chuanyi Tu
  • , Xin Wang
  • , Jiansen He
  • , Liping Yang
  • *此作品的通讯作者
  • Peking University
  • CAS - National Space Science Center

科研成果: 期刊稿件文章同行评审

摘要

Energy supply sources for the heating process in the slow solar wind remain unknown. The Parker Solar Probe (PSP) mission provides a good opportunity to study this issue. Recently, PSP observations have found that the slow solar wind experiences stronger heating inside 0.24 au. Here for the first time we measure in the slow solar wind the radial gradient of the low-frequency breaks on the magnetic trace power spectra and evaluate the associated energy supply rate. We find that the energy supply rate is consistent with the observed perpendicular heating rate calculated based on the gradient of the magnetic moment. Based on this finding, one could explain why the slow solar wind is strongly heated inside 0.25 au but expands nearly adiabatically outside 0.25 au. This finding supports the concept that the energy added from the energy-containing range is transferred by an energy cascade process to the dissipation range, and then dissipates to heat the slow solar wind. The related issues for further study are discussed.

源语言英语
文章编号abc5b6
期刊Astrophysical Journal Letters
904
1
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 20 11月 2020

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