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An amphiphilic dendrimer as a light-activable immunological adjuvant for in situ cancer vaccination

  • Yongchao Wang
  • , Ningqiang Gong*
  • , Chi Ma
  • , Yuxuan Zhang
  • , Hong Tan
  • , Guangchao Qing
  • , Jimei Zhang
  • , Yufei Wang
  • , Jinjin Wang
  • , Shizhu Chen
  • , Xianlei Li
  • , Qiankun Ni
  • , Yuan Yuan
  • , Yaling Gan
  • , Junge Chen
  • , Fangzhou Li
  • , Jinchao Zhang
  • , Caiwen Ou
  • , Yongxiang Zhao*
  • , Xiaoxuan Liu*
  • Xing Jie Liang*
*此作品的通讯作者
  • China Pharmaceutical University
  • National Center for Nanoscience and Technology
  • University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Guangxi Medical University
  • Hebei University
  • Southern Medical University

科研成果: 期刊稿件文章同行评审

摘要

Immunological adjuvants are essential for successful cancer vaccination. However, traditional adjuvants have some limitations, such as lack of controllability and induction of systemic toxicity, which restrict their broad application. Here, we present a light-activable immunological adjuvant (LIA), which is composed of a hypoxia-responsive amphiphilic dendrimer nanoparticle loaded with chlorin e6. Under irradiation with near-infrared light, the LIA not only induces tumour cell lysis and tumour antigen release, but also promotes the structural transformation of 2-nitroimidazole containing dendrimer to 2-aminoimidazole containing dendrimer which can activate dendritic cells via the Toll-like receptor 7-mediated signaling pathway. The LIA efficiently inhibits both primary and abscopal tumour growth and induces strong antigen-specific immune memory effect to prevent tumour metastasis and recurrence in vivo. Furthermore, LIA localizes the immunological adjuvant effect at the tumour site. We demonstrate this light-activable immunological adjuvant offers a safe and potent platform for in situ cancer vaccination.

源语言英语
文章编号4964
期刊Nature Communications
12
1
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 1 12月 2021
已对外发布

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    可持续发展目标 3 良好健康与福祉

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