A Review of Electric Vehicle Charging Technologies and Beyond

The rapid increase in electric vehicle (EV) adoption underscores the urgent need for advanced charging infrastructure and strategies. This survey provides a comprehensive examination of battery charging, with a particular focus on control and optimization dimensions. It meticulously reviews a variety of control methods and optimization techniques, addressing critical factors such as charging efficiency, battery longevity, safety protocols, thermal management, and cell balancing. By enhancing our understanding of these crucial aspects, this paper not only highlights the current state of battery charging control and optimization but also sets the stage for future research and developments in this dynamic field.