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A new method to study the time correlation between Van Allen Belt electrons and earthquakes

  • Dan Tao*
  • , Roberto Battiston
  • , Vincenzo Vitale
  • , William J. Burger
  • , Ignazio Lazzizzera
  • , Jinbin Cao
  • , Xuhui Shen
  • *此作品的通讯作者
  • Beihang University
  • University of Trento
  • Italian Space Agency
  • National Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • Fondazione Bruno Kessler
  • China Earthquake Administration

科研成果: 期刊稿件文章同行评审

摘要

A new method to study a possible temporal correlation between hundreds of keV Van Allen Belt electrons and strong earthquakes is proposed. It consists in measuring the electrons pitch angle distribution (PAD), searching for PAD disturbances, and studying the time correlation between these PAD disturbances and strong earthquakes, occurring within a defined time window. The method was applied to measurements of energetic electrons, which were performed with the Energetic Particle, Composition, and Thermal Plasma (ECT)-MagEIS detector on board the Van Allen Probes (VAPs) mission and strong continental earthquakes, with magnitude M ≥ 5.0 and hypocenter depth ≤ 100 km. We report the correlation studies for electrons with energies of about 350 keV, with which a 3.84 standard deviations correlation peak was found at + [0,3] hour time bin, and about 450 keV with which no correlation peaks above 2.0 standard deviations were found. Our work proves the feasibility of the proposed method and the obtained results add useful and additional information with respect to past studies.

源语言英语
页(从-至)5304-5319
页数16
期刊International Journal of Remote Sensing
37
22
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 16 11月 2016

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