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Zone Based Writing Optimization in User Space

  • Runnan Shen
  • , Yuting Liu
  • , Rui Zhang
  • , Jinbin Zhu
  • , Zhonglin Liu
  • , Limin Xiao
  • Beihang University
  • CAS - Institute of Computing Technology

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Write operation of the latest storage media such as NAND SSDs has certain restrictions. Data can only be written in an additional write mode. When erasing, some valid data still needs to be written again, which will cause write amplification. Researches about write amplification focused on conventional NVMe protocol and did not consider some forward features. In response to this problem, this paper designs a user-mode write operation optimization algorithm based on the dynamic adjustment of zone space. When the block is erased, the impact caused by write amplification can be significantly resolved, and operations of multiple tenants can be effectively isolated. The Zone Based Algorithm will implement a mapping algorithm based on zone space, and select a suitable GC to maximize the performance. We also designed and implemented a variety of mapping algorithms and GC algorithms to improve the processing efficiency of IO requests. Experiments based on FEMU show at least 25% improvement when increasing data of different life span.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2021 IEEE 23rd International Conference on High Performance Computing and Communications, 7th International Conference on Data Science and Systems, 19th International Conference on Smart City and 7th International Conference on Dependability in Sensor, Cloud and Big Data Systems and Applications, HPCC-DSS-SmartCity-DependSys 2021
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages618-624
Number of pages7
ISBN (Electronic)9781665494571
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Event23rd IEEE International Conference on High Performance Computing and Communications, 7th IEEE International Conference on Data Science and Systems, 19th IEEE International Conference on Smart City and 7th IEEE International Conference on Dependability in Sensor, Cloud and Big Data Systems and Applications, HPCC-DSS-SmartCity-DependSys 2021 - Haikou, Hainan, China
Duration: 20 Dec 202122 Dec 2021

Publication series

Name2021 IEEE 23rd International Conference on High Performance Computing and Communications, 7th International Conference on Data Science and Systems, 19th International Conference on Smart City and 7th International Conference on Dependability in Sensor, Cloud and Big Data Systems and Applications, HPCC-DSS-SmartCity-DependSys 2021

Conference

Conference23rd IEEE International Conference on High Performance Computing and Communications, 7th IEEE International Conference on Data Science and Systems, 19th IEEE International Conference on Smart City and 7th IEEE International Conference on Dependability in Sensor, Cloud and Big Data Systems and Applications, HPCC-DSS-SmartCity-DependSys 2021
Country/TerritoryChina
CityHaikou, Hainan
Period20/12/2122/12/21

Keywords

  • Flash Translation Layer
  • Garbage Collection
  • NAND SSD
  • User Space
  • Write Amplification

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