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Unified construction of genuine multipartite entanglement measures based on geometric mean and its applications

  • Zong Wang
  • , Zhihao Ma*
  • , Lin Chen
  • , Chengjie Zhang
  • , Shao Ming Fei
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Shanghai Jiao Tong University
  • Ltd
  • Southern University of Science and Technology
  • Ningbo University
  • Capital Normal University
  • Max Planck Institute for Mathematics in the Sciences

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Genuine multipartite entanglement (GME) is an important resource in quantum information processing. We systematically study the measures of GME based on the geometric mean of bi-partition entanglements and present a unified construction of GME measures, which gives rise to the widely used GME measures including GME concurrence, the convex-roof extended negativity of GME, the geometric measure of entanglement of GME. Our GME measures satisfy the desirable conditions such as scalability and smoothness. Moreover, we provide fidelity-based analytical lower bounds for our GME measures. Our bounds are tight and can be estimated experiment friendly without requiring quantum state tomography. Furthermore, we apply our results to study the dynamics of GME. We identify an initial condition that influences the sudden death of genuine quadripartite entanglement under individual non-Markovian processes. The GME of Dirac particles with Hawking radiation in the background of a Schwarzschild black hole is also investigated.

Original languageEnglish
Article number252
JournalQuantum Information Processing
Volume24
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2025

Keywords

  • Dynamics of genuine multipartite entanglement
  • Genuine multipartite entanglement measures
  • Geometric mean
  • Lower bounds

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