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Thermal Finite Element Simulation of Ultrafine Pitch Chip-to-Wafer Hybrid Bonding

  • Weimin Liu
  • , Ziyu Liu*
  • , Yang Wang
  • , Lin Chen
  • , Qingqing Sun
  • , David Wei Zhang
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Fudan University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Cu/SiO2 hybrid bonding is a promising solution for three-dimensional(3D) integration because it can achieve ultrafine pitch interconnection. This paper design and simulate the expansion and shrinkage of Cu caused by temperature change during annealing by finite element analysis. The effect of pad shape/size/depth, initial dishing depth, and annealing temperature of Cu pad on the expansion deformation are studied in detail. In addition to the deformation, emphasis is placed on the peeling stress, which includes SiO2 interface peeling caused by the Cu expansion in the heating stage and Cu interface peeling caused by the Cu shrinkage in the cooling stage. These two peeling stresses bring the risk of interfacial de-bonding respectively. Especially, the pad arrangement arrays of triangular, square and hexagon are designed to study the difference of overall interface stress distribution.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2023 24th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology, ICEPT 2023
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9798350338812
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023
Externally publishedYes
Event24th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology, ICEPT 2023 - Shihezi City, China
Duration: 8 Aug 202311 Aug 2023

Publication series

Name2023 24th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology, ICEPT 2023

Conference

Conference24th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology, ICEPT 2023
Country/TerritoryChina
CityShihezi City
Period8/08/2311/08/23

Keywords

  • Cu dishing
  • Finite element analysis
  • Hybrid bonding
  • Peeling stress
  • Ultrafine pitch

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