The selection and characterization of the mutants in bioflocculant bacteria C8 induced by 3 MeV helium ion irradiation

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Abstract

A 3 MeV He2+ beam was used to irradiate C8 (a flocculant-producing bacteria) with a fluence ranging from 1011 to 1013 ions/cm2. The effects on the survival ratio, TTC-dehydrogenase activity, flocculating activity and RAPD analysis are reported. The survival ratio curve caused by irradiation is proved to be "saddle-shaped". Eleven mutants were obtained, all of which had a significant change in dehydrogenase activity and most showed a positive change in flocculating activity. RAPD measurements were used to analyse the DNA of mutants with a flocculating activity over 80%, which indicated that all their DNA had been changed by irradiation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)99-102
Number of pages4
JournalNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
Volume267
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2009

Keywords

  • Bioflocculant
  • Dehydrogenase
  • Heavy ions
  • Ion irradiation
  • RAPD
  • Survival ratio

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