Skip to main navigation Skip to search Skip to main content

The macroeconomic effects of public debt booms during recessions - evidence from advanced and emerging market economies

  • Beihang University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Public debt is often widely used during economic recessions to provide additional financial support for expansionary fiscal expenditures. Based on the macroeconomic data of 54 advanced and emerging market economies, this paper reveals that public debt booms during recessions have a nonlinear impact on economic growth. Initially, the impact appears weakly positive because additional debt financing supports a more expansionary fiscal policy. However, as the debt escalation leads to fiscal imbalances, fiscal consolidation becomes an involuntary endeavour, and its impact on economic growth turns negative subsequently. Moreover, this effect is particularly severe for emerging market economies and heavily indebted economies.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2794-2798
Number of pages5
JournalApplied Economics Letters
Volume32
Issue number19
DOIs
StatePublished - 2025

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growth
    SDG 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth

Keywords

  • Public debt booms
  • expansionary fiscal policy
  • fiscal imbalances
  • local projection

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'The macroeconomic effects of public debt booms during recessions - evidence from advanced and emerging market economies'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this