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Tailoring the initial characterization of fully stabilized HfO2 with Y2O3/Ta2O5

  • Jieyan Yuan
  • , Xin Zhou
  • , Shujuan Dong
  • , Jianing Jiang
  • , Longhui Deng
  • , Wenjia Song*
  • , Donald B. Dingwell
  • , Xueqiang Cao*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Wuhan University of Technology
  • Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

New ceramic materials for thermal barrier coating (TBC) are a key to more powerful and efficient next-generation gas turbines. Here, we investigate the effect of the two novel dopants, Ta2O5 and Y2O3, on the phase stability, thermophysical and mechanical properties of the HfO2-based ceramic systems (i.e., Ta2O5-HfO2; Y2O3-HfO2). For the Ta2O5-HfO2 system, we observe the formation of a new compound, Hf6Ta2O17. In the Y2O3-HfO2 system, stabilized HfO2 with up to 18 mol% YO1.5 (YSH) is generated, whereby monoclinic HfO2 transforms to cubic HfO2. The cubic YSH ceramics demonstrate enhanced phase stability, compared with Hf6Ta2O17 at temperatures up to 1300 °C. The mechanical properties, thermal expansion and fracture toughness of 18–24 mol% YSH (YO1.5 = 18–24 mol%) indicate that cubic YSH exhibits enhanced suitability for higher-temperature.

Original languageEnglish
Article number159113
JournalJournal of Alloys and Compounds
Volume867
DOIs
StatePublished - 25 Jun 2021

Keywords

  • Hardness
  • Thermal barrier coatings
  • Thermal expansion
  • Thermal stability

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