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Systematic studies of scintillation detector with timing resolution of 10 ps for heavy ion beam

  • S. Nishimura*
  • , M. Kurata-Nishimura
  • , K. Morimoto
  • , Y. Nishi
  • , A. Ozawa
  • , T. Yamaguchi
  • , T. Ohnishi
  • , T. Zheng
  • , M. Chiba
  • , I. Tanihata
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • RIKEN
  • Peking University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We have tested Time-Of-Flight detectors consisting of several combinations of scintillators and photomultiplier tubes for the identification of produced heavy ion beam. Timing resolution of 6.8 ps (RMS) is achieved with energy deposited of 150-160 MeV in the plastic scintillator, where 40Ar beam is used as a primary beam at the total energies of 3.8 GeV. Our systematic studies suggest the importance of maximizing the number of photoelectrons, where the timing resolution seems to be scaled by the pulse height according to the characteristic function of the photomultiplier tube. In addition, scintillator with faster timing property seems to be also essential for better timing resolution.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)377-388
Number of pages12
JournalNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
Volume510
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 11 Sep 2003
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Heavy ion
  • Particle identification
  • Photomultiplier tube
  • Scintillator
  • TOF
  • Timing resolution

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