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Synthesis and photocatalytic activity of sulfate modified Nd-doped TiO2 under visible light irradiation

  • Dongfeng Sun
  • , Kai Wang
  • , Zhijian Xu
  • , Ruixing Li*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Beihang University
  • Dalian University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Nd-doped TiO2 (NT) photocatalysts with different contents of Nd were synthesized by sol-gel method. Then sulfated Nd-doped TiO2 (SNT) solid superacid photocatalysts were prepared by an incipient wetness impregnation technique. The photocatalytic activity of catalysts was evaluated by the photodegradation of methylene blue under visible light irradiation. Analytical results demonstrated that Nd doping inhibited the growth of TiO2 crystallite and enhanced the thermal stability of anatase TiO2. Meanwhile, sulfate ions modification increased the specific surface area of samples. In addition, the optical absorption edges of SNT photocatalysts shifted to longer wavelength compared with the undoped TiO2. Such SNT with Nd dosage of 0.25 at.% exhibited the highest photocatalytic activity in the degradation of methylene blue upon irradiation with visible light.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)491-497
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Rare Earths
Volume33
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 May 2015

Keywords

  • methylene blue
  • photocatalyst
  • rare earths
  • solid superacid
  • TiO
  • visible light

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