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Study of polarization-dependent bandgap formation in liquid crystal filled photonic crystal fibers

  • Guobin Ren*
  • , Ping Shum
  • , Juanjuan Hu
  • , Xia Yu
  • , Yandong Gong
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Network Technology Research Centre
  • Nanyang Technological University
  • Institute of High Performance Computing

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

The mechanism of polarization-dependent bandgap formation for nematic liquid crystal filled photonic crystal fibers (LCPCFs) is presented. The total polarization- independent bandgap map is not applicable for describing the mode guiding in LCPCF. We propose the formation of two orthogonal polarization-dependent bandgap maps to describe the mode guiding behavior. The formation of polarization-dependent bandgap caused by the high index difference between the ordinary and the extraordinary dielectric indexes of liquid crystal offers single-mode single-polarization or ultrahigh birefringence guiding for LCPCFs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)602-604
Number of pages3
JournalIEEE Photonics Technology Letters
Volume20
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Apr 2008
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Liquid crystal
  • Photonic bandgap
  • Photonic crystal fibers (PCFs)
  • Polarization

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