Abstract
The mechanism of polarization-dependent bandgap formation for nematic liquid crystal filled photonic crystal fibers (LCPCFs) is presented. The total polarization- independent bandgap map is not applicable for describing the mode guiding in LCPCF. We propose the formation of two orthogonal polarization-dependent bandgap maps to describe the mode guiding behavior. The formation of polarization-dependent bandgap caused by the high index difference between the ordinary and the extraordinary dielectric indexes of liquid crystal offers single-mode single-polarization or ultrahigh birefringence guiding for LCPCFs.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 602-604 |
| Number of pages | 3 |
| Journal | IEEE Photonics Technology Letters |
| Volume | 20 |
| Issue number | 8 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 15 Apr 2008 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Liquid crystal
- Photonic bandgap
- Photonic crystal fibers (PCFs)
- Polarization
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