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Study of a Wideband TE°21/TE°01 Mode Converter for Subterahertz Gyrotron Traveling-Wave Tubes

  • Guoxiang Shu
  • , Xinlun Xie
  • , Huaxing Pan
  • , Xingxing Du
  • , Jiacai Liao
  • , Shaochen Ma
  • , Jiawei Tang
  • , Siyuan Liu
  • , Mingze Li
  • , Huabi Yin
  • , Cunjun Ruan
  • , Wenlong He*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Shenzhen University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A novel design methodology of a TE°21 /TE°01 mode converter for gyrotron traveling-wave tubes (gyro-TWTs) is presented in this article. This type of mode converter is characterized by its broad bandwidth. The proposed mode converter consists of two-mode conversion sections (TE°10 -TE°20 and TE°20 -TE°21 /TE°01 ) and an overmoded coupling section. The feeding TE°10 mode is first converted into the TE°20 mode, then coupled by using an overmoded coupling structure, and finally converted into the desired TE°21 /TE°01 mode. For verification, two H -band (220-325 GHz) back-to-back joined TE°21 /TE°01 mode converter prototypes were microfabricated and measured. The cold test showed that a measured 3-/2-dB transmission bandwidth of 58.9 GHz (235.2-294.1 GHz)/56.3 GHz (235.2-291.5 GHz) for the TE°21 /TE°01 mode converter was obtained.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2105-2111
Number of pages7
JournalIEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
Volume51
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jul 2023

Keywords

  • Gyrotron traveling wave tubes (gyro-TWTs)
  • mode converter
  • terahertz band

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