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Speed reconstruction of pedestrian-vehicle collision based on finite element and multi-body coupling modeling

  • Tsinghua University
  • Chang'an University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

In order to determine the relationship between the collision speed and the crack radius of the windshield during the collision of pedestrians and vehicles, the Finite Element model of the crack propagation of the windshield, the multi-body model of the collision between pedestrians and vehicles, and the improved coupling model were constructed. On this basis, the impact of the constructed parameters on the collision response was analyzed and the reasonable parameters were determined. Furthermore, the validity of the model was verified by the actual accident cases. By the collision simulation with a speed of 10-15m/s and a deceleration of 6m/s2, the radius of the annular crack under the corresponding collision condition and an empirical formula for the collision velocity and the radius were obtained. The conclusions can provide new ideas and methods for the reconstruction of collision speed.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationICTIS 2019 - 5th International Conference on Transportation Information and Safety
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages458-465
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9781728104898
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2019
Externally publishedYes
Event5th International Conference on Transportation Information and Safety, ICTIS 2019 - Liverpool, United Kingdom
Duration: 14 Jul 201917 Jul 2019

Publication series

NameICTIS 2019 - 5th International Conference on Transportation Information and Safety

Conference

Conference5th International Conference on Transportation Information and Safety, ICTIS 2019
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityLiverpool
Period14/07/1917/07/19

Keywords

  • Annular crack
  • Finite Element model
  • Multi-body model
  • Pedestrian-vehicle collision
  • Speed reconstruction

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