Sol-gel SiO2/TiO2 bilayer films with self-cleaning and antireflection properties

  • Zhaoyue Liu
  • , Xintong Zhang
  • , Taketoshi Murakami
  • , Akira Fujishima*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We report here that a facile sol-gel dip-coating technique can be used to fabricate a SiO2/TiO2 bilayer film with self-cleaning and antireflection properties. The bottom SiO2 layer acts as an antireflection coating due to its lower refractive index; the top TiO2 layer acts as a self-cleaning coating generated from its photocatalysis and photo-induced superhydrophilicity. The maximal transmittance of SiO2/TiO2 bilayer film at normally incident light can be reached 96.7%, independent of the high refractive index and coverage of TiO2 nanoparticles. However, the photocatalytic activity of the bilayer film shows a close dependence on coverage of TiO2 nanoparticles. After illuminated by ultraviolet light, the SiO2/TiO2 bilayer films are superhydrophilic with water contact angle less than 2°, which favors greatly the self-cleaning function of the films.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1434-1438
Number of pages5
JournalSolar Energy Materials and Solar Cells
Volume92
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2008
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Antireflection
  • Dip-coating
  • Self-cleaning
  • SiO/TiO
  • Sol-gel

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