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Silicon nanowire-based methodology for quantifying single cell traction force

  • Y. S. Niu
  • , L. Yan
  • , M. Dai
  • , X. Li
  • , S. Y. Feng
  • , F. Xue
  • , Y. B. Fan*
  • , Z. Li
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Beihang University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

In this paper, we present a new method, a siliconnanowire- array based technique for quantifying the mechanical behavior of single cells, representing three distinct groups: normal mammalian cells, benign cells (L929) and malignant cells (HeLa). By culturing the cells on top of NW arrays, the maximum traction forces of different cells have been measured by quantitatively analyzing the bending of the nanowires. The elastic modulus of the as-fabricated Si-NW arrays was first measured before cell culturing. Finite Element (FEM) simulations were carried out in order to derive the relationship between the applied transverse force and the corresponding tip displacement for a Si-NW. Our study is likely important for studying the mechanical properties of single cells and their migration characteristics, possibly providing a new cellular level diagnostic technique.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationWorld Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering
Pages282-285
Number of pages4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
EventWorld Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering - Beijing, China
Duration: 26 May 201231 May 2012

Publication series

NameIFMBE Proceedings
Volume39 IFMBE
ISSN (Print)1680-0737

Conference

ConferenceWorld Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering
Country/TerritoryChina
CityBeijing
Period26/05/1231/05/12

Keywords

  • Cell Traction Force
  • Cellular Mechanical Properties
  • Finite Element Simulation
  • Silicon Nanowire Array

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