Abstract
We report the fabrication and characterization of a new type of silica-based all-solid fiber with a two-dimensional (2-D) nanostructure core. The nanostructure core fiber (NCF) was formed by a 2-D array of high-index rods of subwavelength dimensions. The NCF's attenuation of as low as 3.5 dB/km at 1550 nm has been obtained experimentally. We also measured the chromatic dispersion, differential group delay, and polarization-dependent loss of the NCF. Higher macro-and microbending losses compared with that of the single-mode fiber due to the reduced index difference has been observed experimentally, and this result suggests that NCF is potentially useful for curvature and strain sensing applications.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 162-164 |
| Number of pages | 3 |
| Journal | IEEE Photonics Technology Letters |
| Volume | 20 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 15 Jan 2008 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Attenuation
- bending loss
- dispersion
- nanostructure
- photonic crystal fiber (PCF)
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