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Silica-Based Nanostructure Core Fiber

  • X. Yu
  • , P. Shum
  • , N. Q. Ngo
  • , J. Q. Zhou
  • , G. B. Ren
  • , Y. D. Gong
  • , W. J. Tong
  • , J. Luo
  • Network Technology Research Centre
  • Nanyang Technological University
  • Institute of High Performance Computing
  • Yangtze Optical Fiber and Cable Company Ltd.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

We report the fabrication and characterization of a new type of silica-based all-solid fiber with a two-dimensional (2-D) nanostructure core. The nanostructure core fiber (NCF) was formed by a 2-D array of high-index rods of subwavelength dimensions. The NCF's attenuation of as low as 3.5 dB/km at 1550 nm has been obtained experimentally. We also measured the chromatic dispersion, differential group delay, and polarization-dependent loss of the NCF. Higher macro-and microbending losses compared with that of the single-mode fiber due to the reduced index difference has been observed experimentally, and this result suggests that NCF is potentially useful for curvature and strain sensing applications.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)162-164
Number of pages3
JournalIEEE Photonics Technology Letters
Volume20
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Jan 2008
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Attenuation
  • bending loss
  • dispersion
  • nanostructure
  • photonic crystal fiber (PCF)

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