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Scale-invariant quantum anomalous hall effect in magnetic topological insulators beyond the two-dimensional limit

  • Xufeng Kou
  • , Shih Ting Guo
  • , Yabin Fan
  • , Lei Pan
  • , Murong Lang
  • , Ying Jiang
  • , Qiming Shao
  • , Tianxiao Nie
  • , Koichi Murata
  • , Jianshi Tang
  • , Yong Wang
  • , Liang He
  • , Ting Kuo Lee
  • , Wei Li Lee*
  • , Kang L. Wang
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • University of California at Los Angeles
  • Academia Sinica - Institute of Physics
  • Zhejiang University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We investigate the quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) and related chiral transport in the millimeter-size (Cr0.12Bi0.26Sb0.62)2Te3 films. With high sample quality and robust magnetism at low temperatures, the quantized Hall conductance of e2/h is found to persist even when the film thickness is beyond the two-dimensional (2D) hybridization limit. Meanwhile, the Chern insulator-featured chiral edge conduction is manifested by the nonlocal transport measurements. In contrast to the 2D hybridized thin film, an additional weakly field-dependent longitudinal resistance is observed in the ten-quintuple-layer film, suggesting the influence of the film thickness on the dissipative edge channel in the QAHE regime. The extension of the QAHE into the three-dimensional thickness region addresses the universality of this quantum transport phenomenon and motivates the exploration of new QAHE phases with tunable Chern numbers. In addition, the observation of scale-invariant dissipationless chiral propagation on a macroscopic scale makes a major stride towards ideal low-power interconnect applications.

Original languageEnglish
Article number137201
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume113
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 26 Sep 2014
Externally publishedYes

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