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Revealing the photophysics of gold-nanobeacons via time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy

  • Guoke Wei
  • , Dorin Simionesie
  • , Jan Sefcik
  • , Jens U. Sutter
  • , Qingjiang Xue
  • , Jun Yu
  • , Jinliang Wang
  • , David J.S. Birch
  • , Yu Chen*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Beihang University
  • University of Strathclyde

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We demonstrate that time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy is a powerful tool to investigate the conformation states of hairpin DNA on the surface of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and energy transfer processes in Au-nanobeacons. Long-range fluorescence quenching of Cy5 by AuNPs has been found to be in good agreement with electrodynamics modeling. Moreover, time-correlated single-photon counting (TCSPC) is shown to be promising for realtime monitoring of the hybridization kinetics of Au-nanobeacons, with up to 60% increase in decay time component and 300% increase in component fluorescence fraction observed. Our results also indicate the importance of the stem and spacer designs for the performance of Au-nanobeacons.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5738-5741
Number of pages4
JournalOptics Letters
Volume40
Issue number24
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Dec 2015

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