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Research on nonlinear modeling and precision displacement control of giant magnetostrictive actuator

  • Yu Niu
  • , Xingjing Wang*
  • , Shaoping Wang
  • , Di Liu
  • , Xinyuan Zhang
  • , Alexander I. Gavrilov
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Beihang University
  • Moscow Polytechnic University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

To address the nonlinear issues in the precision displacement control of the giant magnetostrictive actuator(GMA), a nonlinear mathematical model was developed based on the J-A hysteresis model. This model takes into account the dynamic loss characteristics of giant magnetostrictive materials (GMM) as well as the structural nonlinearity of the actuator. A long short-term memory neural network (LSTM) feedforward compensation PID control strategy is proposed to achieve precise control of GMA by adjusting controller parameters in real-time. The control model is constructed using simulation software, and a GMA system test platform is developed. Simulation analysis and experimental verification are conducted to evaluate the performance of the GMA system. The results show that the LSTM feedforward compensation PID control has good position tracking and anti-interference capabilities, and the dynamic tracking error is kept within 1μm, which greatly improves the control accuracy.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2025 IEEE 20th Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications, ICIEA 2025
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9798331524036
DOIs
StatePublished - 2025
Event20th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications, ICIEA 2025 - Yantai, China
Duration: 3 Aug 20256 Aug 2025

Publication series

Name2025 IEEE 20th Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications, ICIEA 2025

Conference

Conference20th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications, ICIEA 2025
Country/TerritoryChina
CityYantai
Period3/08/256/08/25

Keywords

  • LSTM feedforward compensation PID control
  • giant magnetostrictive actuator
  • nonlinear mathematical model

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