Research on Defect Recognition Algorithm of Wood Veneer Based on Image Threshold Optimization and Sliding Window Processing

  • Yunhua Li*
  • , Hongji Zhang
  • , Yu Yao
  • , Xianhao Sun
  • , Liman Yang
  • , Yihong Guo
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Adressing the detection and localization of defects in wood veneer, a binary image detection combined with region growing method with sliding window and an image threshold segmentation method by using the genetic algorithm is proposed. The overall procedure consists of three steps. Firstly, denoising and grayscale processing of the color wood veneer image according to its features; secondly, setting the adaptation index and thresholds the veneer image combined with genetic algorithm to separate the defective part from the background part; finally, using the sliding window and region growing method to locate the defects. The detection experiments in the spruce wood image dataset is carried out. The experiment results show that the defect detection algorithm proposed in this paper can more accurately detect various types of veneer defects, and can meet the subsequent veneer digging and patching processing requirements.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2025 IEEE 20th Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications, ICIEA 2025
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9798331524036
DOIs
StatePublished - 2025
Event20th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications, ICIEA 2025 - Yantai, China
Duration: 3 Aug 20256 Aug 2025

Publication series

Name2025 IEEE 20th Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications, ICIEA 2025

Conference

Conference20th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications, ICIEA 2025
Country/TerritoryChina
CityYantai
Period3/08/256/08/25

Keywords

  • defect detection
  • digital image processing
  • genetic algorithm
  • wood veneer

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