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Reconfiguration and Optimization of Lunar Navigation Satellite Constellation Targeting South Hemisphere

  • Shuo Yang*
  • , Rui Zhong
  • , Franco Bernelli Zazzera
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Department of Aerospace Science and Technology
  • Polytechnic University of Milan

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

Abstract

The Lunar Navigation Satellite System (LNSS) is a critical initiative in response to the current surge in international lunar exploration. Compared to Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS), the development of LNSS involves significantly higher costs and longer deployment cycles. As a result, optimizing constellation design to maximize the use of limited resources has become a popular topic. This work adopts two constellation reconfiguration strategies and a multi-objective optimization approach to extend the target area from the lunar South Pole to the whole Southern Hemisphere. First, Hohmann-type phasing maneuvers are applied to in-orbit satellites, with optimization of both fuel consumption and maneuver time, resulting in a notable improvement in dual coverage performance over the South Hemisphere. Second, new satellites are introduced to restore high-quality service in the South Pole region. Simulation results of coverage and navigation performance at the lunar South Pole confirm the effectiveness of the final constellation scheme.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationCEAS - AIDAA Conference 2025 - Proceedings of the 10th CEAS Aerospace Europe Conference 28th AIDAA International Congress
EditorsErasmo Carrera, Matteo Filippi
PublisherAssociation of American Publishers
Pages1140-1145
Number of pages6
ISBN (Print)9781644904251
DOIs
StatePublished - 2026
Event10th CEAS Aerospace Europe Conference and 28th AIDAA International Congress, 2025 - Turin, Italy
Duration: 1 Dec 2025 → 4 Dec 2025

Publication series

NameMaterials Research Proceedings
Volume69
ISSN (Print)2474-3941
ISSN (Electronic)2474-395X

Conference

Conference10th CEAS Aerospace Europe Conference and 28th AIDAA International Congress, 2025
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityTurin
Period1/12/25 → 4/12/25

Keywords

  • Constellation Reconfiguration
  • Lunar Constellation
  • Multi-Objective Optimization

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