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Quadrupolar pattern of the asymmetric guide-field reconnection

  • F. Z. Peng
  • , H. S. Fu*
  • , J. B. Cao
  • , D. B. Graham
  • , Z. Z. Chen
  • , D. Cao
  • , Y. Xu
  • , S. Y. Huang
  • , T. Y. Wang
  • , Y. V. Khotyaintsev
  • , M. Andre
  • , C. T. Russell
  • , B. Giles
  • , P. A. Lindqvist
  • , R. B. Torbert
  • , R. E. Ergun
  • , J. L. Burch
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Beihang University
  • Box 537
  • Wuhan University
  • University of California at Los Angeles
  • NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
  • KTH Royal Institute of Technology
  • University of New Hampshire
  • University of Colorado Boulder
  • Southwest Research Institute

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

With high-resolution data of the recently launched Magnetospheric Multiscale mission, we report a magnetic reconnection event at the dayside magnetopause. This reconnection event, having a density asymmetry Nhigh/Nlow ≈ 2 on the two sides of the reconnecting current sheet and a guide field Bg ≈ 0.4B0 in the “out-of-plane” direction, exhibit all the two-fluid features: Alfvenic plasma jets in the outflow region, bipolar Hall electric fields toward the current sheet center, quadrupolar Hall magnetic fields in the “out-of-plane” direction, and the corresponding Hall currents. Obviously, the density asymmetry Nhigh/Nlow ≈ 2 and the guide field Bg ≈ 0.4B0 are not sufficient to dismiss the quadrupolar pattern of Hall reconnection. This is different from previous simulations, where the bipolar pattern of Hall reconnection was suggested.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6349-6356
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
Volume122
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jun 2017

Keywords

  • Alfvenic plasma jet
  • moderate guide field
  • number density asymmetry
  • quadrupolar Hall pattern
  • reconnection at magnetopause

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