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QHD description of the instability in strongly magnetized neutron stars

  • Chung Yeol Ryu
  • , Myung Ki Cheoun*
  • , Toshitaka Kajino
  • , Tomoyuki Maruyama
  • , Grant J. Mathews
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Soongsil University
  • National Astronomical Observatory of Japan
  • The University of Tokyo
  • Nihon University
  • University of Notre Dame

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We study the quantum hadrodynamic (QHD) equation of state for neutron stars (with and without including hyperons) in the presence of strong magnetic fields. The calculated adiabatic index for magnetized neutron stars based on the QHD model exhibit rapid changes with density. This may provide some insight into the mechanism of star-quakes and flares in magnetars. We also investigate the strong magnetic field effects on the moments of inertia of neutron stars. The change of the moments of inertia associated with emitted magnetic flares is shown to match well with observed glitches in some magnetars. In our QHD model, the deduced masses and radii of neutron stars without hyperons are consistent with recent observations of high mass neutron stars, while those with hyperons turn out to be less than the recent high mass neutron star.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)25-30
Number of pages6
JournalAstroparticle Physics
Volume38
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2012
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Glitches
  • Magnetar
  • Magnetic field
  • Neutron stars
  • Quantum hadrodynamics
  • Starquakes

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