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Preparation and research of AuNi cathode catalyst for direct methanol fuel cell

  • Shaohui Yan*
  • , Weili Zhu
  • , Shichao Zhang
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Beihang University
  • China National Building Materials Group Corporation

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

AuNi alloy was synthesized by vacuum arc melting in high-purity argon atmosphere. The AuNi alloy was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The results of EDS indicated that Au and Ni atoms were well-distributed in the alloy. Moreover, the results of XPS exhibited an electronic transfer from Ni to Au in AuNi phase. The Electrocatalytic oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) activity and the methanol tolerance of the AuNi alloy were respectively investigated using the RDE method and the electrochemical cyclic voltammetry. The results suggested that O 2 was directly oxidized to H 2O on the AuNi catalyst via an approximate four-electron reduction pathway, and that the AuNi catalyst had a high electrocatalytic activity for the ORR and an acceptable methanol tolerance, simultaneously.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMechanical and Electronics Engineering III
Pages1039-1043
Number of pages5
DOIs
StatePublished - 2012
Event2011 3rd International Conference on Mechanical and Electronics Engineering, ICMEE 2011 - Hefei, China
Duration: 23 Sep 201125 Sep 2011

Publication series

NameApplied Mechanics and Materials
Volume130-134
ISSN (Print)1660-9336
ISSN (Electronic)1662-7482

Conference

Conference2011 3rd International Conference on Mechanical and Electronics Engineering, ICMEE 2011
Country/TerritoryChina
CityHefei
Period23/09/1125/09/11

Keywords

  • AuNi alloy
  • Cathode catalyst
  • Direct methanol fuel cells
  • Oxygen reduction reaction

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