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Precipitation of (Si2-xAlx)Hf in an Al-Si-Mg-Hf Alloy

  • Xueli Wang
  • , Zhiqiang Xie
  • , Huilan Huang
  • , Zhihong Jia*
  • , Guang Yang
  • , Lin Gu
  • , Qing Liu
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Chongqing University
  • Xi'an Jiaotong University
  • CAS - Institute of Physics

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The morphology, composition, and structure of precipitates in an Al-Si-Mg-Hf alloy after heat treatment at 560°C for 20 h were studied by means of C s-corrected high-angle annular dark-field scanning transmission electron microscopy (HAADF-STEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDS), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), and first-principle calculations. Precipitates with three kinds of morphologies were observed. The rectangular and square precipitates were predominantly (Si2-xAlx)Hf phases, while the nanobelt-like precipitate is the Si2Hf phase. First-principle calculations were used to show that the Si6 and Si8 sites were the most favorable sites for Al incorporation in the orthorhombic Si2Hf phase.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)724-729
Number of pages6
JournalMicroscopy and Microanalysis
Volume23
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Aug 2017
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • HAADF-STEM
  • Hf-containing precipitates
  • aluminum alloys
  • first-principle calculations

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