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Phase separation of PS/PVME blend films induced by capillary force

  • Xue Li
  • , Zhe Wang
  • , Liang Cui
  • , Rubo Xing
  • , Yanchun Han*
  • , Lijia An
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • CAS - Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The phase behavior of a miscible PS/PVME (80/20, w/w) blend film in a confined geometry has been investigated at the annealing temperature much lower than the low critical solution temperature (LCST) of the blend. When the annealing temperature (52°C) is near the glass transition temperature of the blend (51.2°C), PVME-rich phase at the air-film surface under a microchannel forms smaller protrusion. When the annealing temperature is increased to 70°C, the protruding stripes, which are almost developed, are mainly composed of the mobile PVME-rich phase. These results reveal that the capillary force lead to the enrichment of PVME-rich phase at the air-polymer interface of a PDMS microchannel, that is, the capillary force lithography (CFL) can induce the phase separation of PS/PVME blend films.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)12-20
Number of pages9
JournalSurface Science
Volume571
Issue number1-3
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Nov 2004
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Atomic force microscopy
  • Polycrystalline thin films
  • X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

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