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Performing Hong-Ou-Mandel-type numerical experiments with repulsive condensates: The case of dark and dark-bright solitons

  • Technion-Israel Institute of Technology
  • Department of Mathematics and Statistics
  • University of Massachusetts
  • Midlands Ultracold Atom Research Centre
  • University of Nottingham

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

The Hong-Ou-Mandel experiment leads indistinguishable photons simultaneously reaching a 50:50 beam splitter to emerge on the same port through a two-photon interference. Motivated by this phenomenon, we consider numerical experiments of the same flavor for classical wave objects in the setting of repulsive condensates. We examine dark solitons interacting with a repulsive barrier, a case in which we find no significant asymmetries in the emerging waves after the collision, presumably due to their topological nature. We also consider case examples of two-component systems, where the dark solitons trap a bright structure in the second component (dark-bright solitary waves). For these, pronounced asymmetries upon collision are possible for the nontopological bright component. We also show an example of a similar phenomenology for ring dark-bright structures in two dimensions.

Original languageEnglish
Article number063645
JournalPhysical Review A
Volume94
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 28 Dec 2016

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