Origin of unusual properties in the ferromagnetic Heusler alloy Ni-Mn-Sn: A first-principles investigation

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Abstract

The martensitic phase transformation temperatures in the Ni-Mn-Sn Heusler alloys increase with the number of valence electrons per atom; however, when Mn atoms are substituted by Fe, Co or Cu atoms, the systems show anomalous behaviors. In addition, large magnetization changes are observed in these alloys. To understand the unusual properties, the phase transitions in Ni-Mn(Z)-Sn (Z = 3d transition metals) are studied using first-principles calculations. It is found that the changes in the magnetic configuration are responsible for the unusual properties observed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)33-36
Number of pages4
JournalScripta Materialia
Volume89
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Oct 2014

Keywords

  • Ferromagnetic shape memory
  • First-principles calculation
  • Heusler alloy
  • Magnetic structure
  • Martensitic phase transformation

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