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Optimized Design and Stability Analysis of a W-Band Traveling-Wave Tube

  • Yitao Hou
  • , Wenbo Wang
  • , Cunjun Ruan*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Beihang University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

This paper aims to enhance the engineering feasibility of a high-power, wide-band W-band traveling-wave tube (TWT). By re-optimizing the interaction system based on a dual-beam staggered double-vane (SDV) slow-wave structure (SWS), the device is enabled to operate stably at a significantly reduced electron beam voltage of 21.5 kV and a total current of 2*0.09A. This optimization is intended to lower the design complexity and technical requirements for the electron gun and its associated power supply. Particle-in-Cell (PIC) simulation results demonstrate that, under these new operating parameters, the TWT can still deliver a saturated output power exceeding 220 W over the 83-105 GHz frequency range, with an improved electronic efficiency compared to the original design. Critically, a rigorous stability analysis of the optimized interaction system was performed, confirming its capability to effectively suppress self-excited oscillations.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2025 Cross Strait Radio Science and Wireless Technology Conference, CSRSWTC 2025
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9798331577117
DOIs
StatePublished - 2025
Event2025 Cross Strait Radio Science and Wireless Technology Conference, CSRSWTC 2025 - Guangzhou, China
Duration: 14 Nov 202516 Nov 2025

Publication series

NameProceedings - 2025 Cross Strait Radio Science and Wireless Technology Conference, CSRSWTC 2025

Conference

Conference2025 Cross Strait Radio Science and Wireless Technology Conference, CSRSWTC 2025
Country/TerritoryChina
CityGuangzhou
Period14/11/2516/11/25

Keywords

  • stability analysis
  • staggered double-vane
  • Traveling-wave tube
  • W-band

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