Numerical study of the statistical characteristics of range-resolved sea clutter

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Knowledge of sea clutter is of great significance in marine target detection and discrimination. In this paper, the wideband backscattering electromagnetic (EM) fields of two-dimensional (2-D) sea surfaces are numerically calculated employing the weighted curvature approximation (WCA) method. Monte Carlo trials are performed to investigate the influences of radar parameters on the statistical characteristics of the rang-resolved sea clutter. It is found that the sea clutter tends to be spikier with finer radar resolution, lower grazing angle, narrower beam width, and in the upwind direction. Meanwhile, the Pareto distribution is demonstrated to describe the statistics of the sea clutter intensities very well.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSignal and Data Processing of Small Targets 2015
EditorsOliver E. Drummond, Oliver E. Drummond
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781628417623, 9781628417623
DOIs
StatePublished - 2015
EventSignal and Data Processing of Small Targets 2015 - San Diego, United States
Duration: 12 Aug 201513 Aug 2015

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume9596
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

ConferenceSignal and Data Processing of Small Targets 2015
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Diego
Period12/08/1513/08/15

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 14 - Life Below Water
    SDG 14 Life Below Water

Keywords

  • 2-D sea surface
  • Pareto distribution
  • WCA
  • sea clutter
  • sea spike

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