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Numerical Simulation of Three-dimensional Combustion Flows of Pasty Propellant Rocket Motor

  • Beihang University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Pasty propellant rocket motor (PPRM) is considered to be one of the promising advanced chemical propulsion technologies due to the advantages of flexible thrust adjustment and multi-pulse operation. To reveal the underlying characteristics of internal combustion flows of pasty propellant rocket motor, a three-dimensional CFD simulation is established, considering the grain pyrolysis process, gas-solid coupled heat transfer as well as complex chemical kinetics and verified by comparing with experiment data. The results show that the flow in the combustion chamber of PPRMs presents strong three-dimensional characteristics, and the combustion process takes place in the extremely thin layer adjacent to the surface of propellant grain. Furthermore, with the increase of flow rate by 3 times, the thrust of the combustion chamber increases by 3.32 times, indicating the effectiveness of variable thrust adjustment of pasty rocket engine. The simulation accurately captures the combustion and flow characteristics, which provides guidance for the subsequent design optimization of the pasty propellant rocket motor.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2022 13th International Conference on Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, ICMAE 2022
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages290-295
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781665472357
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Event13th International Conference on Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, ICMAE 2022 - Bratislava, Slovakia
Duration: 20 Jul 202222 Jul 2022

Publication series

Name2022 13th International Conference on Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, ICMAE 2022

Conference

Conference13th International Conference on Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, ICMAE 2022
Country/TerritorySlovakia
CityBratislava
Period20/07/2222/07/22

Keywords

  • combustion flows
  • conical burning model
  • pasty propellant rocket motor
  • three-dimensional numerical simulation

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