Novel carbazole based sensitizers for efficient dye-sensitized solar cells: Role of the hexyl chain

  • Jian Feng Huang
  • , Jun Min Liu*
  • , Li Lin Tan
  • , Yi Fan Chen
  • , Yong Shen
  • , Li Min Xiao
  • , Dai Bin Kuang
  • , Cheng Yong Su
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Four novel D-D-π-A type organic dyes (DWH1-DWH4) were designed and synthesized, in which 3,6-bis(thiophene or hexylthiophene)-disubstituted carbazole moieties were used as the electron donor, bithiophene units or their derivatives as the π-conjugated bridge, and a cyanoacrylic acid group as the electron acceptor. The photovoltaic performance data indicate that the tuning of the Jsc and Voc values can be conveniently accomplished by incorporation of long alkyl chains into sensitizer, which not only improves the molar extinction coefficients of the absorption and enhances the solubility but also increases the electron lifetime by leading to an effective spatial separation of the charges.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)18-23
Number of pages6
JournalDyes and Pigments
Volume114
Issue numberC
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2015

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Carbazole
  • Dye-sensitized solar cells
  • Organic dye
  • Photovoltaic performance
  • The hexyl chain
  • Thiophene

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