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Modeling the influence of changes in aliphatic structure on char surface area during coal pyrolysis

  • He Yang
  • , Thomas H. Fletcher
  • , Yang Li
  • , Lijun Jin
  • , Sufen Li
  • , Yan Shang
  • , Haoquan Hu*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Dalian University of Technology
  • Brigham Young University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The influence of changes in aliphatic structure on char surface area during coal pyrolysis was modeled, and the effect was introduced to a previous char surface area model for lignite pyrolysis established based on the chemical percolation devolatilization (CPD) model. The modified model can predict not only the N2 and CO2 char surface area during rapid pyrolysis of three lignites but also the CO2 char surface area of two high-volatile bituminous coals; the agreement of the modified model with experiments is improved at high temperatures. The decrease in aliphatic chain length can reduce adsorption positions around aromatic core, and decrease char surface area. When mass release is more than 55% at about 1,100 K, the predicted N2 char surface area starts to decrease with further generation of volatiles, and the increase of predicted CO2 char surface area with increasing generation of volatiles also become slow at the end of mass release.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere16834
JournalAIChE Journal
Volume66
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Feb 2020
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • aliphatic structure
  • char surface area
  • coal pyrolysis
  • modeling

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