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Microporous corrosion behavior of gold-plated printed circuit boards in an atmospheric environment with high salinity

  • Kui Xiao*
  • , Ziheng Bai
  • , Lidan Yan
  • , Pan Yi
  • , Chaofang Dong
  • , Junsheng Wu
  • , Yuting Hu
  • , Ruilin Xiong
  • , Xiaogang Li
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The microporous corrosion is the main surface failure mechanism of gold-plated components. The microporous corrosion behavior of electroless nickel and immersion gold (ENIG)-plated printed circuit boards (PCBs) in Turpan area which has an atmospheric environment with high salinity was investigated via a field exposure method for 24 months, as well as 3D analysis, FIB technology, composition analysis, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and corrosion mechanism model. After 6 months of exposure, the corrosion products filled up the pores and clustered on the surface as mound shape, and a possible corrosion mechanism model was displayed in the study after 24 months of exposure. The results showed that PCB-ENIG mainly suffered microporous corrosion in a high salinity atmospheric environment. The pores on the gold-plated coating were location where corrosion occurred first and the corrosion products were mostly oxides, chlorides, sulfates and carbonates of copper and nickle.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8877-8885
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
Volume29
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jun 2018
Externally publishedYes

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