Microfiber-based bragg gratings for sensing applications: A review

  • Jun Long Kou
  • , Ming Ding
  • , Jing Feng
  • , Yan Qing Lu
  • , Fei Xu*
  • , Gilberto Brambilla
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Microfiber-based Bragg gratings (MFBGs) are an emerging concept in ultra-small optical fiber sensors. They have attracted great attention among researchers in the fiber sensing area because of their large evanescent field and compactness. In this review, the basic techniques for the fabrication of MFBGs are introduced first. Then, the sensing properties and applications of MFBGs are discussed, including measurement of refractive index (RI), temperature, and strain/force. Finally a summary of selected MFBG sensing elements from previous literature are tabulated.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8861-8876
Number of pages16
JournalSensors
Volume12
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2012
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Focused ion beam
  • Force
  • Grating
  • Microfiber
  • Optical fabrication
  • Optical fiber component
  • Refractive index
  • Sensor
  • Strain
  • Temperature

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