Mesoporous structured materials as new proton exchange membranes for fuel cells

Jinlin Lu; Jin Zhang; San Ping Jiang

doi:10.1201/9781315368580

Mesoporous structured materials as new proton exchange membranes for fuel cells

Jinlin Lu
, Jin Zhang
, San Ping Jiang^*

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review

Abstract

In this chapter, the working principle and structure of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFCs) based on conventional membranes such as Nafion and PBI membranes is briefly introduced first. The emphasis of the chapter is on the development and status of various mesoporous structured PEMs, including polymeric and inorganic materials. The rationale for developing mesoporous structured PEMs is discussed, followed with the detailed review of the advances in mesoporous structured materials as PEMs including organic, inorganic and MOF and organic-inorganic membranes. Finally, the prospect of mesoporous structured materials as PEMs to operate at high temperature and low humidity conditions for next generation of PEMFCs is discussed.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Mesoporous Materials for Advanced Energy Storage and Conversion Technologies
Publisher	CRC Press
Pages	97-151
Number of pages	55
ISBN (Electronic)	9781498748018
ISBN (Print)	9781498747998
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1201/9781315368580
State	Published - 1 Jan 2017
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

Acidity
Acidity of the material surface
Button cells
Capillary condensation effect
Capillary condensation effect
Co-condensation method
Composite silicate
Exchange membrane
Ferroxane
Filler content
Fuel cells
Functionalized hollow mesoporous silica
Functionalized mesoporous silica
HPAs-functionalized meso-silica
HPW
HPW-meso-silica
Interpenetrating polymer network
Kelvin equation
Mesoporous alumina
Mesoporous nafion
Mesoporous silica
Mesoporous structured materials
Mesoporous tio2
Nafion
Nature of the surface groups
One-pot synthesis
Periodic mesoporous organosilica
Phosphonic acid functionalized mesoporousstructured silica
Polybenzimidazole
Pore structure
Porous silica glass proton conduction
Post synthesis by impregnation
Post-grafting method
Proton
Proton diffusion mechanism
Proton exchange membrane fuel cells
Self-assembly
Sol-gel technique
Stack cells
Sulfonic acid functionalization

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10.1201/9781315368580

Cite this

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title = "Mesoporous structured materials as new proton exchange membranes for fuel cells",

abstract = "In this chapter, the working principle and structure of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFCs) based on conventional membranes such as Nafion and PBI membranes is briefly introduced first. The emphasis of the chapter is on the development and status of various mesoporous structured PEMs, including polymeric and inorganic materials. The rationale for developing mesoporous structured PEMs is discussed, followed with the detailed review of the advances in mesoporous structured materials as PEMs including organic, inorganic and MOF and organic-inorganic membranes. Finally, the prospect of mesoporous structured materials as PEMs to operate at high temperature and low humidity conditions for next generation of PEMFCs is discussed.",

keywords = "Acidity, Acidity of the material surface, Button cells, Capillary condensation effect, Capillary condensation effect, Co-condensation method, Composite silicate, Exchange membrane, Ferroxane, Filler content, Fuel cells, Functionalized hollow mesoporous silica, Functionalized mesoporous silica, HPAs-functionalized meso-silica, HPW, HPW-meso-silica, Interpenetrating polymer network, Kelvin equation, Mesoporous alumina, Mesoporous nafion, Mesoporous silica, Mesoporous structured materials, Mesoporous tio2, Nafion, Nature of the surface groups, One-pot synthesis, Periodic mesoporous organosilica, Phosphonic acid functionalized mesoporousstructured silica, Polybenzimidazole, Pore structure, Porous silica glass proton conduction, Post synthesis by impregnation, Post-grafting method, Proton, Proton diffusion mechanism, Proton exchange membrane fuel cells, Self-assembly, Sol-gel technique, Stack cells, Sulfonic acid functionalization",

author = "Jinlin Lu and Jin Zhang and Jiang, \{San Ping\}",

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doi = "10.1201/9781315368580",

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AU - Lu, Jinlin

AU - Zhang, Jin

AU - Jiang, San Ping

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N2 - In this chapter, the working principle and structure of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFCs) based on conventional membranes such as Nafion and PBI membranes is briefly introduced first. The emphasis of the chapter is on the development and status of various mesoporous structured PEMs, including polymeric and inorganic materials. The rationale for developing mesoporous structured PEMs is discussed, followed with the detailed review of the advances in mesoporous structured materials as PEMs including organic, inorganic and MOF and organic-inorganic membranes. Finally, the prospect of mesoporous structured materials as PEMs to operate at high temperature and low humidity conditions for next generation of PEMFCs is discussed.

AB - In this chapter, the working principle and structure of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFCs) based on conventional membranes such as Nafion and PBI membranes is briefly introduced first. The emphasis of the chapter is on the development and status of various mesoporous structured PEMs, including polymeric and inorganic materials. The rationale for developing mesoporous structured PEMs is discussed, followed with the detailed review of the advances in mesoporous structured materials as PEMs including organic, inorganic and MOF and organic-inorganic membranes. Finally, the prospect of mesoporous structured materials as PEMs to operate at high temperature and low humidity conditions for next generation of PEMFCs is discussed.

KW - Acidity

KW - Acidity of the material surface

KW - Button cells

KW - Capillary condensation effect

KW - Co-condensation method

KW - Composite silicate

KW - Exchange membrane

KW - Ferroxane

KW - Filler content

KW - Fuel cells

KW - Functionalized hollow mesoporous silica

KW - Functionalized mesoporous silica

KW - HPAs-functionalized meso-silica

KW - HPW

KW - HPW-meso-silica

KW - Interpenetrating polymer network

KW - Kelvin equation

KW - Mesoporous alumina

KW - Mesoporous nafion

KW - Mesoporous silica

KW - Mesoporous structured materials

KW - Mesoporous tio2

KW - Nafion

KW - Nature of the surface groups

KW - One-pot synthesis

KW - Periodic mesoporous organosilica

KW - Phosphonic acid functionalized mesoporousstructured silica

KW - Polybenzimidazole

KW - Pore structure

KW - Porous silica glass proton conduction

KW - Post synthesis by impregnation

KW - Post-grafting method

KW - Proton

KW - Proton diffusion mechanism

KW - Proton exchange membrane fuel cells

KW - Self-assembly

KW - Sol-gel technique

KW - Stack cells

KW - Sulfonic acid functionalization

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DO - 10.1201/9781315368580

M3 - 章节

AN - SCOPUS:85052466072

SN - 9781498747998

SP - 97

EP - 151

BT - Mesoporous Materials for Advanced Energy Storage and Conversion Technologies

PB - CRC Press

ER -

Mesoporous structured materials as new proton exchange membranes for fuel cells

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Keywords

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