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Mass, Spectroscopy, and Two-Neutron Decay of Be 16

  • B. Monteagudo
  • , F. M. Marque S
  • , J. Gibelin
  • , N. A. Orr
  • , A. Corsi
  • , Y. Kubota
  • , J. Casal
  • , J. Go Mez-Camacho
  • , G. Authelet
  • , H. Baba
  • , C. Caesar
  • , D. Calvet
  • , A. Delbart
  • , M. Dozono
  • , J. Feng
  • , F. Flavigny
  • , J. M. Gheller
  • , A. Giganon
  • , A. Gillibert
  • , K. Hasegawa
  • T. Isobe, Y. Kanaya, S. Kawakami, D. Kim, Y. Kiyokawa, M. Kobayashi, N. Kobayashi, T. Kobayashi, Y. Kondo, Z. Korkulu, S. Koyama, V. Lapoux, Y. Maeda, T. Motobayashi, T. Miyazaki, T. Nakamura, N. Nakatsuka, Y. Nishio, A. Obertelli, A. Ohkura, S. Ota, H. Otsu, T. Ozaki, V. Panin, S. Paschalis, E. C. Pollacco, S. Reichert, J. Y. Rousse, A. T. Saito, S. Sakaguchi, M. Sako, C. Santamaria, M. Sasano, H. Sato, M. Shikata, Y. Shimizu, Y. Shindo, L. Stuhl, T. Sumikama, Y. L. Sun, M. Tabata, Y. Togano, J. Tsubota, T. Uesaka, Z. H. Yang, J. Yasuda, K. Yoneda, J. Zenihiro
  • Normandie Université
  • Michigan State University
  • Hope College
  • Université Paris-Saclay
  • RIKEN
  • The University of Tokyo
  • Technische Universität Darmstadt
  • National Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • University of Seville
  • Peking University
  • CNRS/IN2P3
  • Tohoku University
  • University of Miyazaki
  • Ewha Womans University
  • Institute of Science Tokyo
  • Kyoto University
  • Kyushu University
  • Technical University of Munich

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The structure and decay of the most neutron-rich beryllium isotope, Be16, has been investigated following proton knockout from a high-energy B17 beam. Two relatively narrow resonances were observed for the first time, with energies of 0.84(3) and 2.15(5) MeV above the two-neutron decay threshold and widths of 0.32(8) and 0.95(15) MeV, respectively. These were assigned to be the ground (Jπ=0+) and first excited (2+) state, with Ex=1.31(6) MeV. The mass excess of Be16 was thus deduced to be 56.93(13) MeV, some 0.5 MeV more bound than the only previous measurement. Both states were observed to decay by direct two-neutron emission. Calculations incorporating the evolution of the wave function during the decay as a genuine three-body process reproduced the principal characteristics of the neutron-neutron energy spectra for both levels, indicating that the ground state exhibits a strong spatially compact dineutron component, while the 2+ level presents a far more diffuse neutron-neutron distribution.

Original languageEnglish
Article number082501
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume132
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - 23 Feb 2024
Externally publishedYes

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