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Large-Scale Spatiotemporal Prediction Method of Traffic Speed Based on 3D Convolutional Neural Network

  • Beihang University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

In recent years, the development of big data acquisition and storage, computer technology and communication technology has provided new momentum for ITS, while traffic speed prediction is a core link of ITS. In order to achieve large-scale traffic forecasting in urban road network and extract the time series feature and spatial feature of road network speed evolution, a spatiotemporal prediction method based on 3D convolution neural network is proposed in this paper, using gridded historical traffic data and corresponding road network traffic speed for training. Finally, in the empirical analysis stage, 3D CNN is evaluated and compared with the prediction results of 2D CNN, LSTM, and BPNN models on the whole, midweek and weekend. Experimental results show that the MAE, MAPE, and RMSE indices of the test set are at least 10% better than other models. It has a good performance in the actual road network traffic speed prediction.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationCICTP 2020
Subtitle of host publicationTransportation Evolution Impacting Future Mobility - Selected Papers from the 20th COTA International Conference of Transportation Professionals
EditorsHeng Wei, Haizhong Wang, Lei Zhang, Yisheng An, Xiangmo Zhao
PublisherAmerican Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)
Pages163-172
Number of pages10
ISBN (Electronic)9780784483053
StatePublished - 2020
Event20th COTA International Conference of Transportation Professionals: Transportation Evolution Impacting Future Mobility, CICTP 2020 - Xi'an, China
Duration: 14 Aug 202016 Aug 2020

Publication series

NameCICTP 2020: Transportation Evolution Impacting Future Mobility - Selected Papers from the 20th COTA International Conference of Transportation Professionals

Conference

Conference20th COTA International Conference of Transportation Professionals: Transportation Evolution Impacting Future Mobility, CICTP 2020
Country/TerritoryChina
CityXi'an
Period14/08/2016/08/20

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