Abstract
The acidic-alkaline interface of a bipolar membrane fuel cell (BPMFC) is the place to generate water, which significantly affect the output performance of BPMFC by regulating the water distribution due to the ion conductivity and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) kinetics in cathode. To investigate the influence of water diffusivity (Dw) on the water distribution, four alkaline polymer electrolytes with different Dw is selected as anion exchange membrane or alkaline electrolyte ionomer to assemble BPMFCs. A combined experimental and simulated study reveals the positive correlation relationship of Dw to the water distribution and performance of BPMFC. By increasing the Dw of the alkaline polymer electrolytes, the interfacial-generated water amount can be increased and promptly transport to the cathode, thereby satisfying the ion conductivity and increasing the ORR kinetics, and breakthrough the peak power density of the BPMFC with 1.06 W cm−2 without humidification.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 231754 |
| Journal | Journal of Power Sources |
| Volume | 542 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 15 Sep 2022 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Keywords
- Alkaline polymer electrolyte
- Bipolar membrane fuel cell
- Output performance
- Water diffusivity
- Water distribution
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