Improvement of Output Power and Bandwidth for Extended Interaction Klystron in G-band

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Abstract

In this paper, we conducted the continuous research works on improvement of high power and wide bandwidth Extended Interaction Klystron (EIK) in G band. The mode distribution of the 15 and 13 multi-gap resonators are studied in detail, and the idea of EIK with overlapping adjacent two modes is proposed. Based on the theoretical analysis and optimization design, a circular electron beam EIK operating in TE10-π mode and TE10-13/14π mode is designed. We optimized the multiple-gap cavity structure with long and short slots, and the high-frequency characteristics of the input/output cavity and the intermediate cavity are studied. Besides, the voltage, current, input power and focused magnetic field are optimized in detail with stability. By using three-dimensional particle simulation software, the circular electron beam EIK beam wave interaction system with four multiple-gap resonators is conducted. Under the conditions of voltage 15.8 kV, current 0.3 A, magnetic field 0.75 T and input power 0.02 W, the peak output of 789.6 W, the gain of 45.9 dB and 3 dB bandwidth of 1.2 GHz can be obtained with good stability and without any self-oscillation.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2021 Photonics and Electromagnetics Research Symposium, PIERS 2021 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1865-1870
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781728172477
DOIs
StatePublished - 2021
Event2021 Photonics and Electromagnetics Research Symposium, PIERS 2021 - Hangzhou, China
Duration: 21 Nov 202125 Nov 2021

Publication series

NameProgress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium
Volume2021-November
ISSN (Print)1559-9450
ISSN (Electronic)1931-7360

Conference

Conference2021 Photonics and Electromagnetics Research Symposium, PIERS 2021
Country/TerritoryChina
CityHangzhou
Period21/11/2125/11/21

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